"Why not go out on a limb? That's where the fruit is." - Will Rogers

Monday, October 29, 2012

Toubabs and Tabaski

October 14th

Yesterday we went to the beach (baadaa). It was so beautiful and tropical, a really nice break. Sam, Adam, Pape and I sat in a shaded beach hut and ordered frozen bissap juice. It was ice cold and sharply satisfying. The day was amazing and being under the warm salty water was therapeutic.

Despite all the dead fish floating in the sea next to us and the pack of diseased wild dogs on the shore, it was the best day ever! I hope to go every Sunday for the next couple months.

October 23rd

The second baptism (kuulio) was in many ways the same as the first. A lot of people sitting around for hours then a delicious spicy goat dish for late afternoon lunch. This one was different though, because around 4pm, as the air was starting to cool off, all the men left the party.

Sam and I realized we were the only ones left outside (playing 20 questions in front of the compound). We walked inside and came upon a circle of about 50 women chanting and singing with a few playing drums. We joined the circle and felt like we were witnessing a secret women's club. They would take turns shaking it in the middle of the circle and the older women were definitely the craziest dancers. As the sun started to set we crammed in a taxi and headed back home to Mbour.


This Friday marks the start of Tabaski, the second biggest Senegalese/Muslim holiday behing Ramadan. Tabaski is the the celebration of when Abraham was told by God/Allah to sacrifice his son Ishmael, but right before he killed his son God allowed him to sacrifice a ram instead. Tabaski is a celebration of God's mercy, and everyone that can afford to will sacrifice a ram on Friday morning. What ensues is supposed to be a week-long bbq where everyone's homes are open to the public and everyone walks around the community sharing food and conversation. I'm excited and a little scared!

October 26th

It is 11:15am on Tabaski morning and a lot has happened. I woke up with a full bladder at 3am and made my way outside to the hole in the ground that is our "Turkish Toilet". When I groggily exited the bathroom, our sacrifice ram was waiting for me outside the door, looking ready to charge, somehow not tied to the fence it was the night before.

I freaked for a brief second then remembered my flashlight and strobe-lighted the ram while I dashed inside and safely back to bed.

Next time I saw the ram my host father was slitting its throat. I watched the sacrifice bu did not stay for most of the dismemberment. The blood was bright red like a can of coca-cola. My father is a Marabout, or religious leader in the community, so he was in charge of slaughtering all the rams in the  compounds nearest to us.

The air is thick with excitement just like on Christmas. Everyone is all smiles and laughter and dressed in their nicest clothing. My little brother Baseko gnaws on a baguette while he watches the sacrifice with intent like it was a good movie.

I was invited to help in the kitchen for the first time, which was exciting. I peeled onions until I cried. My nieghbor stuck a piece of onion on the center of my forehead to stop my eyes from watering; I don't think it helped. I also ground giant black peppercorn in a huge wooden bowl.

While the women sat around a large bowl peeling veggies, my dad and brothers Abdou and Bainsa walked in with most of the skinned ram, including the skull.

Everyone giggled and I shielded my eyes from the head of the ram that was staring at me, Silly Toubab. Toubab is the Senegalese word for "white person" or foreigner. Kids, parents, and everyone in between calls to us with this name. It is usually just out of curiosity and not meant to be derogatory, but it can get old. It is interesting how if a Senegalese person was visiting the US, it would be outrageous for people to point and yell at them "Black person! Foreigner!", but here is a natural and accepted. There is no concept of political correctness and simply pointing out what someone is is not considered offensive.

If we get annoyed when packs of kids yell Toubab! at us, we have been told to yell Mo
Fing back at them, which means little black boy in Wolof. Sam and I think Mo Fing sounds like a rappers name and have decided if we ever start a hip-hop group, we will be called Mo Fing!

I really did think Tabaski lunch was good, although I gagged a couple times because the sheep was so chewy and I was eating with my hand instead of a spoon for the first time. Lunch was pot-roasted sheep with pasta and a thick onion marinade. Imagine eating that with only your right hand...

The strong smell of dead sheep is everywhere and I cannot escape it. It reminds me of when I was in New Orleans for Mardi Gras and Tulane had a huge crawfish broil. The stench of crawfish thickly permeated everywhere around campus and there were thousands of crawfish in the street. That is what is is like here but with the smell of old sheep meat.

As the evening came to a close, I sat outside the compound with my brothers and sisters eating my #1 fav treat - frozen bissap juice from the corner of a plastic bag (nature's candy)! It cost 25 CFA which is about 5 cents.

Tomorrow is our site placement reveal! I am so excited to find out where my permanent site will be. After we find out we will get to visit a volunteer in our region. I will make sure to take photos and update you when I return! We still have another month of training split between the center and our CBT sites, then we will be sworn in as official Peace Corps Volunteers on November 30th.


Wednesday, October 10, 2012

CBT - Community Based Training

They said the first day of CBT would be the hardest and most awkward day in all of our 27 months in the PC.

On October 3rd I got dropped off in a Mandinka community in M'Bour, about 45 minutes from the training center. I was alone with my backpack, water filter, and the family I would spend the next 2 months living on and off with during training. I stayed with them for 7 nights and just got back to the PC training center.

Within 30 seconds of arriving I had used up all of my Mandinka I knew - I be heera to? Heera dorong. Kor tanante? Tanante. (How are you? Only peace. Is there any evil? No problems.) Roughly translated. I was then told my new name is Mariama Danso. Mariama is the Muslim name for the Virgin Mary and Danso is their family name.

We sat down in a circle outside and they proceeded to talk about me in Mandinka while I smiled and laughed. Then abruptly they all stood up and moved the mats and chairs inside. It had been about 100 degrees and clear skies but sure enough it started to rain 5 minutes later.

For the next 3 hours we proceeded to eat uncooked peanuts and drink Attaya (tea). Tea is a huge part of their culture and we spend the majority of everyday sitting in a circle and drinking tea. As is customary I brought them 10 boxes and tea and a large bag of sugar. They prepared the tea in a small tin teapot over hot coals.

We drank out of two shot glasses that got passed around the group. The tea was delicious and dark, with lots of sugar and mint from the little boy who had just popped in a traded his mint for some of our peanuts.

October 6th

I just kind of realized that as an Ag volunteer in Senegal I got myself into two years of hard manual labor in the sweltering heat...

But really, I am excited about the training garden Samantha, Adam, and I are building in M'Bour! I hope stuff grows :) It was a lot of work gathering all the materials we needed for the 1m cubed compost pile, vegetable nursery, and 3 1x3m garden beds. To amend the soil we needed charcoal, wood ash, and manure. To make the compost pile we needed to stack layers of nitrogen and carbon: for nitrogen we picked green leaves and grass and found horse manure, for carbon we searched for dry leaves and used peanut shells. So far it is looking good! When we go back to CBT in 2 days we will start planting...

October 8th

Every morning from about 9am to 12pm we we have Mandinka language class with our LCF (language and culture facilitator) Pape Sanou. I am happy to have Binta (Sam) and Bakarey (Adam) in my Mandinka group.

I hang out with my youngest siblings Baseko (4) and Mabintu (6) a lot. They are adorable and I love chilling with them. My sister Diarra is 17 and her husband Moussa in 31. They were with us the past week but left for Dakar today to attend the University. I am sad because I am not sure if I will get to see them again!

I get all of my water from my British Berkefeld water filter and then treat it with bleach. The first time I used it I had not screwed on the filter candles correctly and the unfiltered water leaked through. I then proceeded to serve Sam and Adam water from my filter. Luckily none of us got sick and hopefully it will just make our immune systems stronger!

It was definitely difficult and at times lonely spending a week with people that I cannot communicate with, but I totally see how impactful learning a language through this method is. I will spend 2 nights here at the center and then go back to CBT for 16 days! Right now the word I hear the most is "Domo, domo, domo" (eat!). My family loves to feed me and feeding guests well is something Senegalese take pride in.

Anyways, I am alive and well and still adjusting and trying to take everything in! Lots of love to friends and family.

Monday, October 1, 2012

One Week In


I can’t believe it is only day 5 in country! So much has happened this past week and I am so excited to share with you guys. We arrived very early on Thursday morning and basically went right into training:

We had a culture fair and learned a lot about Senegalese dress, customs, and food. They eat sitting on the floor around a gigantic bowl and everyone eats with their right hand (no utensils). It is totally taboo to ever use your left hand to do anything including eat, hand over money, etc! Our first lunch was a gigantic bowl of spiced couscous with interesting veggies I had never seen before and probably lamb but not exactly sure what the meat was.

Our days are packed and the training is really intense and organized. I am really impressed with all the awesome local teachers we have. The Peace Corps’ approach to learning is very different and they have one of the most outstanding language programs in the world. I feel so luck to be learning an African language with it! Half of this 2 month training will be spent living in a village with a family and learning by conversing with them. On Wednesday I will go to my Community Based Training site (stay with a family in a nearby village and do hands on work) for 5 days then back to the training center!!

On our first trip back from downtown Thies to check out the market, our janky cab completely broke down in the middle of the road! We had not yet learned any Wolof so that was interesting but it worked out.

It is SO HOT here like off the chain. Everyone is sweaty 100% of the time but I’m already kind of getting used to it! I love the people 57 people in my stage. We have a really diverse group from all over the US.

For anyone worried about me - The Peace Corps is EXTREMELY prepared in terms of medical, health, and safety. We each got cases of medical kits with everything you could ever need including antibiotics, malaria meds, and malaria treatment (just in case!).

Today we had an awesome dance party in the center of our courtyard:


Today we also had our first technical training and everyone got really into it! We made composting piles, made vegetable pépinières and planted hot peppers, bitter tomatoes, and cabbage, and learned double digging techniques for soil composition. We also had a class on plant nutrition.

I just found out the language I am learning and I am so excited!! I could have been assigned to one of eight languages that are spoken throughout Senegal: Wolof, Pulaar, Sereer, Janxti, Bambarro, Pula Futa, Fulaa Kunda, or Mandinka and....

I'm learning Mandinka! Mandinka is a minority language in Senegal, and is also spoken in the Gambia, Mali, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Chad. There are only three of us in my Peace Corps stage learning Mandinka and we will most likely be placed in the far south of Senegal!

 I really feel like I am exactly where I am meant to be at this moment. I am energized and eager for what’s to come!